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Prestigious Discoveries at CERN: 1973 Neutral Currents 1983 W & Z Bosons

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Prestigious Discoveries at CERN: 1973 Neutral Currents 1983 W & Z Bosons

Prestigious Discoveries at CERN: 1973 Neutral Currents 1983 W & Z Bosons by Roger Cashmore, Luciano Maiani (CERN Director General), Jean-Pierre Revol
English | PDF | 2003 | 201 Pages | ISBN : 3540207503 | 8.7 MB

The discoveries of neutral currents and of the W and Z bosons marked a watershed in the history of CERN. They established the validity of the electroweak theory and convinced physicists of the importance of renormalizable non-Abelian gauge theories of fundamental interactions. The articles collected in this book have been written by distinguished physicists who contributed in a crucial way to these developments. The book provides a historical account of those discoveries and of the construction and testing of the Standard Model. It also contains a discussion of the future of particle physics and gives an updated status of the LHC and its detectors currently being built at CERN. The book addresses those readers interested in particle physics including the educated public.

A Search for Ultra-High Energy Neutrinos and Cosmic-Rays with ANITA-2

Posted By: AvaxGenius
A Search for Ultra-High Energy Neutrinos and Cosmic-Rays with ANITA-2

A Search for Ultra-High Energy Neutrinos and Cosmic-Rays with ANITA-2 by Matthew Joseph Mottram
English | PDF | 2012 | 150 Pages | ISBN : 3642300316 | 6.1 MB

The winner of UCL's annual HEP thesis prize, this work describes an analysis of the data from the second flight of the Antarctica Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA). ANITA is a balloon-borne experiment that searches for radio signals originating from ultra-high energy neutrinos and cosmic rays interacting with the Antarctic ice or air. The search for ultrahigh energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin is one of the outstanding experimental challenges of the 21st century. The ANITA experiment was designed to be the most sensitive instrument to ultra-high energy neutrinos that originate from the interactions of cosmic rays with the cosmic microwave background. The methodology and results of the neutrino and cosmic ray searches are presented in the thesis.

Elementarteilchenphysik: Von den Grundlagen zu den modernen Experimenten

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Elementarteilchenphysik: Von den Grundlagen zu den modernen Experimenten

Elementarteilchenphysik: Von den Grundlagen zu den modernen Experimenten by Christoph Berger
Deutsch | EPUB (True) | 2014 | 535 Pages | ISBN : 3642417523 | 5.2 MB

Dieses Lehrbuch bietet, von den Grundlagen zu den modernen Experimenten, eine systematische Einführung bis hin zu den jüngsten Entwicklungen des Gebiets. Experimentelle Hilfsmittel wie Beschleuniger und Detektoren werden zu Beginn besprochen. Dann folgen die Symmetrieprinzipien und ihre Anwendungen. Im folgenden wird das Standardmodell entwickelt, das die heutige experimentelle und theoretische Diskussion weitgehend beherrscht. Hierzu werden wesentliche Bereiche der Quantenelektrodynamik, des Quarkmodells, der Quantenchromodynamik und der elektroschwachen Theorie erläutert. Die neuen Experimente zur Entdeckung des Higgs-Bosons und zur Neutrinophysik werden ausführlich behandelt, bevor die Frage nach möglichen Erweiterungen des Standardmodells im Lichte der jüngsten experimentellen Ergebnisse untersucht wird. Das Lehrbuch ist ansprechend gestaltet, 88 Übungen mit Lösungshinweisen dienen der Vertiefung.

Neustart des LHC: CERN und die Beschleuniger: Die Weltmaschine anschaulich erklärt (Repost)

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Neustart des LHC: CERN und die Beschleuniger: Die Weltmaschine anschaulich erklärt (Repost)

Neustart des LHC: CERN und die Beschleuniger: Die Weltmaschine anschaulich erklärt by Michael Hauschild
Deutsch | PDF (True) | 2016 | 71 Pages | ISBN : 365813478X | 2.3 MB

Michael Hauschild führt den Leser dieses essentials zurück zu den Anfängen des CERN, des Europäischen Forschungszentrums für Teilchenphysik bei Genf; einem der faszinierendsten Forschungszentren überhaupt, zu seiner Geschichte, zu seinen Menschen und seinen Beschleunigern. Der Autor erläutert die Funktionsweise von Teilchenbeschleunigern und wie ausgehend von den ersten Ideen schließlich der Large Hadron Collider LHC gebaut wurde, der größte Teilchenbeschleuniger der Welt und die heutige Weltmaschine. Nach einer Pause von mehr als zwei Jahren wurde der LHC im Frühjahr 2015 wieder in Betrieb genommen, um mit höherer Energie als je zuvor die Geheimnisse der Natur zu enträtseln.

Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics

Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics by Lars Bergström , Ariel Goobar
English | PDF(True) | 2004 | 375 Pages | ISBN : 3540329242 | 4.5 MB

Beginning with some basic facts about the observable universe the authors consider in successive chapters the complete range of topics that make up a degree course in cosmology and particle astrophysics. The outstanding feature of this book is that it is self-contained, in that no specialised knowledge is required on the part of the reader, apart from basic undergraduate mathematics and physics.

Single-Particle Structure of 29Mg on the Approach to the N = 20 Island of Inversion

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Single-Particle Structure of 29Mg on the Approach to the N = 20 Island of Inversion

Single-Particle Structure of 29Mg on the Approach to the N = 20 Island of Inversion by Patrick T. MacGregor
English | PDF,EPUB | 2022 | 159 Pages | ISBN : 3031191188 | 9.5 MB

The nuclear shell model has had much success when describing nuclear structure. It is able to describe the single-particle states of nuclei, and gives understanding as to how nuclear structure evolves as the number of nucleons changes in a nucleus. This led to the discovery of the so-called magic numbers, which designate particularly stable configurations of protons and neutrons in nuclei.

The CBM Physics Book: Compressed Baryonic Matter in Laboratory Experiments (Repost)

Posted By: AvaxGenius
The CBM Physics Book: Compressed Baryonic Matter in Laboratory Experiments (Repost)

The CBM Physics Book: Compressed Baryonic Matter in Laboratory Experiments by Bengt Friman, Claudia Höhne, Jörn Knoll, Stefan Leupold, Jorgen Randrup, Ralf Rapp, Peter Senger
English | PDF | 2011 | 973 Pages | ISBN : 3642132928 | 31.6 MB

This exhaustive survey is the result of a four year effort by many leading researchers in the field to produce both a readable introduction and a yardstick for the many upcoming experiments using heavy ion collisions to examine the properties of nuclear matter.

Bruno Touschek's Extraordinary Journey: From Death Rays to Antimatter

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Bruno Touschek's Extraordinary Journey: From Death Rays to Antimatter

Bruno Touschek's Extraordinary Journey: From Death Rays to Antimatter by Giulia Pancheri
English | PDF,EPUB(True) | 2022 | 493 Pages | ISBN : 3031038258 | 144 MB

This book tells the story of a unique scientific and human adventure, following the life and science of Bruno Touschek, an Austrian born physicist, who conceived and built AdA, the first matter-antimatter colliding-beam storage ring, the ancestor of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN where the Higgs Boson was discovered in 2012.

Vapor Crystal Growth and Characterization: ZnSe and Related II–VI Compound Semiconductors (Repost)

Posted By: AvaxGenius
Vapor Crystal Growth and Characterization: ZnSe and Related II–VI Compound Semiconductors (Repost)

Vapor Crystal Growth and Characterization: ZnSe and Related II–VI Compound Semiconductors by Ching-Hua Su
English | PDF | 2020 | 226 Pages | ISBN : 3030396541 | 14.3 MB

The book describes developments in the crystal growth of bulk II-VI semiconductor materials. A fundamental, systematic, and in-depth study of the physical vapor transport (PVT) growth process is the key to producing high-quality single crystals of semiconductors. As such, the book offers a comprehensive overview of the extensive studies on ZnSe and related II-VI wide bandgap compound semiconductors, such as CdS, CdTe, ZnTe, ZnSeTe and ZnSeS. Further, it shows the detailed steps for the growth of bulk crystals enabling optical devices which can operate in the visible spectrum for applications such as blue light emitting diodes, lasers for optical displays and in the mid-IR wavelength range, high density recording, and military communications.